Stunning New Nature Conservation Area
CEMEX UK transform former Northumberland sand and gravel quarry into a haven for wildlife
A CEMEX UK sand and gravel quarry at Branton, near Powburn, in Northumberland, has been progressively restored and transformed into a stunning 29ha nature conservation area, attracting more 50 species of birds including some red-listed breeds such as the spotted flycatcher and lapwing.
The new Branton Nature Conservation Area is located in an area of open countryside designated as an Area of Great Landscape Value, close to the hamlet of Branton and the Northumberland National Park.
Prior to mineral extraction, the land, which lies within the flood plain of the river Breamish, was used for agriculture. The site has now been restored to enhance and complement the surrounding rural area by transforming what was an intensively farmed landscape into a wildlife haven and local community amenity.
Dr Darren Moorcroft, head of conservation delivery with the RSPB, said: ‘We congratulate CEMEX UK on the new conservation area at Branton. This provides much-needed space for nature and is an excellent example of what can be achieved by the quarry industry for wildlife and for local communities to enjoy.
‘The RSPB is pleased to have helped with the restoration through our partnership with CEMEX UK, and is equally delighted with the involvement of local people, and with the opportunities it provides for involving school children in learning about their environment.’
The main area of the site has been developed into two lakes, one with a nesting island. Around the lakes, a limited number of footpaths have been created to give access to walkers but with some areas left secluded for wildlife. Different wildlife habitats have been provided, such as owl nesting boxes, wet woodland and reed beds, to encourage a diversity of wildlife.
A bird hide donated by Northumberland National Park Authority has been erected beside the western lake and is frequently used by the North Northumberland Bird Group and local enthusiasts who monitor the type and number of bird breeds that live at and visit the site.
An integral part of the restoration scheme was the development of a ‘mini’ nature reserve with dipping pond, specially created for the adjoining Branton Community First School. Pupils access their reserve by a specially built bridge, and walkways have been cut around the pond area so children can view the insects and birdlife.
Sand and gravel extraction has taken place in the Breamish Valley since the 1920s. Extraction commenced at the Branton site in 1996, making available more than 1.66 million tonnes of sand and gravel for local construction projects. CEMEX UK also extracted minerals from the land north of the river and have restored this area back to agriculture.
